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°ú¸í (family) |
Cucumber mosaic virus |
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¼Ó¸í (genus) |
Cucumovirus |
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¼ÓÀÇ Æ¯Â¡ |
Áö¸§ÀÌ 28nmÀÎ °ø¸ð¾ç 3ºÐÀý °Ô³ðÀÇ ´ÙÀÔÀÚ¼º ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º·Î¼ RNA-1°ú RNA-2´Â º´¿ø¼ºÀ» Áö´Ï°í ÀÖ°í, RNA-3Àº À̵¿´Ü¹éÁúÀÇ Á¤º¸¸¦ °®´Â´Ù. RNA-3ÀÇ ÀϺκÐÀ¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÈ RNA-4µµ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç ¿ÜÇǴܹéÁúÀÇ ¼ºê°Ô³ðÀ̰í, °èÅë¿¡ µû¶ó À§¼º RNA(RNA-5 ¶Ç´Â CARNA 5)¸¦ °¡Áö´Â °Íµµ ÀÖ´Ù. ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º ÀÔÀÚÀÇ ºÐÀÚ·®Àº 5.8¡¿106À̰í, ħ°°è¼ö°¡ 9.9SÀ̸ç, Áß¼º¿°È¹° ¹× SDS¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© ºØ±«µÇ°í, RNase¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© ½±°Ô ºÐÇØµÈ´Ù. ±âÁÖ¹üÀ§°¡ ´ë´ÜÈ÷ ³ÐÀ¸¸ç, Áó¾× ¹× Á¾ÀÚ¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© Àü¿°µÇ°í, Áøµ÷¹°¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© ºñ¿µ¼ÓÀûÀ¸·Î Àü¿°µÈ´Ù. Peanut stunt virus•tomato aspermy virusµîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.
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Á¾¸í (type species) |
Cucumber mosaic virus |
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À̸í (synonyms) |
banana infectious chlorosis virus, coleus mosaic virus (Creager, 1945; Holcomb and Valverde, 1991), cowpea banding mosaic virus, cowpea ringspot virus, cucumber virus 1, lily ringspot virus (Brierley and Travis, 1958), pea top necrosis virus, peanut yellow mosaic virus, southern celery mosaic virus (Doolittle, 1916; Price, 1935; Wellman, 1934), soybean stunt virus (Hanada and Tochihara, 1982), spinach blight virus, tomato fern leaf virus, pea western ringspot virus
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Ãà¾à¾î (acronym) |
CMV |
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ÇÙ»êÇüÅ |
ssRNA |
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virus ¸ð¾ç |
°ø¸ð¾ç |
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Á¾ÀÇ
Ư¡ |
CucumovirusáÕ¿¡ ¼Ò¼ÓÇÏ´Â CMV´Â Á÷°æ 28-30nmÀÇ °ø¸ð¾çÀÔÀÚÀÌ´Ù(»çÁø ÂüÁ¶). ¿ÀÀÌ(Cucumis sativus) µî¿¡¼´Â ÀÙ¿¡ ¸ðÀÚÀÌÅ© Áõ»óÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»°í, °ú½ÇÀº ÀÛ¾ÆÁö°í ±âÇüÀÌ µÇ¾î ¼öÈ®·®Àº ¹°·Ð »óǰ°¡Ä¡°¡ Å©°Ô ¶³¾îÁø´Ù. Å丶Åä, ½Ã±ÝÄ¡¿¡¼µµ ÀÚ¿¬¹ß»ýÀÌ º¸°íµÇ¾ú´Ù.Áó¾×Á¢Á¾¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ±â°èÀûÀ¸·Î ½±°Ô Àü¿°µÇ°í, Áøµ÷¹°¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼µµ ºñ¿µ¼ÓÀûÀ¸·Î ½±°Ô ÀüÆÄµÈ´Ù. ÁöÇ¥½Ä¹°Àº Chenopodium. amaranticolor, C. quinoa, Vigna sesquipedalis, Datura stramonium¿¡¼ ±¹ºÎ°¨¿°À̰í, °¨¿°Á¶Á÷ÀÇ °¢Á¾ ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ ¼¼Æ÷Áú ¹× ¾×Æ÷¿¡ ±¸ÇüÀÔÀÚ°¡ »êÀç ¶Ç´Â ÁýÇÕÇØ ÀÖ´Â »óÀÌ °üÂûµÈ´Ù(»çÁø ÂüÁ¶). CMV°¡ ÀÙÀÇ Á¶Áó¾× Áß¿¡¼ º´¿ø¼ºÀ» ÀÒ¾î¹ö¸®´Â ¿Âµµ(Ò±æðàõ)Àº 65-70C, Èñ¼®Çѵµ´Â Àϸ¸¹è¿¡¼ ¿À¸¸¹è »çÀÌÀ̰í, º¸Á¸Çѵµ´Â ½Ç¿Â¿¡¼ 16-30ÀÏ ÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ»ó°ú °°ÀÌ ÀÌ ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º´Â ¼¼Æ÷ ³»¿¡¼ °í³óµµ·Î Á¸ÀçÇϰí, ºñ±³Àû ¾ÈÁ¤¼ºÀÌ ÀÖ°í, ¶ÇÇÑ º´¿ø¼ºÀÌ °ÇÏ´Ù. CMVÀÇ ss-RNA ºÐÀÚ·®Àº 1.27x106 (RNA-1), 1.13x106 (RNA-2), 0.82x106 (RNA-3) ´ÞÅæÀ̰í, ÀÌ¿Í °°ÀÌ À¯ÀüÁ¤º¸ÀÇ Å©±â°¡ ´Ù¸¥ ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º °Ô³ðÀÌ 3Á¾·ùÀÇ ÀÔÀÚ(RNA-1, RNA-2, ¹× RNA-3¿Í RNA-4°¡ °¢°¢)¿¡ ³ª´©¾îÁ® ÇÔÀ¯µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Â ´ÙÀÔÀÚ¼ºÀÌ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ÀÔÀÚÀÇ Å©±â´Â °°´Ù. CMV¿¡´Â ¸¹Àº °èÅë(ͧ÷Ö)ÀÌ ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖÀ¸³ª ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ °èÅë ¶Ç´Â °èÅ뱺(ͧ÷ÖÏØ)À¸·Î À¯º°(ëºÜ¬)µÇÁö ¾Ê´Â °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖ´Ù. ½Ä¹°¿¡ µû¶ó¼´Â º´Â¡°ú ÇÇÇØ Á¤µµ°¡ À§¼ºRNA (satellite RNA =SatRNA; ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º ÀÔÀÚ ³»¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â ÀÛÀº RNA, ´ë°³´Â ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º Áõ½ÄÀ» ¾ïÁ¦)ÀÇ À¯¹«¿¡ µû¶ó¼µµ º¯ÈÇÑ´Ù. ƯÈ÷ Å丶ÅäÀÇ CMV °¨¿°½Ä¹°Ã¼¿¡¼´Â SatRNAÀÇ Á¾·ù¿¡ µû¶ó ±«Àú Áõ»ó ¶Ç´Â º´Â¡ÀÇ °æ°¨È(ÌîÊõûù)°¡ ÀÏ¾î³´Ù°í ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. Çѱ¹¿¡¼µµ ±×·ì I °ú IIÀÇ ¹ß»ýÀÌ º¸°íµÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸³ª, ³°ú½Ä¹°ÀÇ ¸ðÀÚÀÌÅ©º´°ú CMVÀÇ °èÅë°úÀÇ °ü°è´Â ±×·¸°Ô ¸íÈ®ÇÏ°Ô ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖÁö ¾Ê´Ù.
Áøµ÷¹°°ú¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ºñ¿µ¼Ó Àü¿°µÇ¸ç, ±â°èÀûÀÎ Á¢¸ñ, Á¾ÀÚÀü¿°ÀÌ µÈ´Ù.
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¸Å°³Ã¼
Á¾¸í |
Áøµ÷¹° |
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¸Å°³Ã¼
Ư¡ |
Áøµ÷¹°(Acyrthosiphon pisum, Aphis craccivora, Myzus persicae)
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±âÁÖÀÇ
Çиí |
¸í¾ÆÁÖ |
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±âÁÖÀÇ Á¾¸í |
Chenopodium amaranticolor |
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º´Â¡ Á¤º¸ |
±«»ç ¹«´Ì
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Âü°í¹®Çå Á¤º¸ |
- íåÙòê©. ï÷î°ÔÔ. ùÛÏÐß§ ³ª¸®×¾¿¡¼ ÝÂ×îÇÑ ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º¿¡ °üÇÑ ¿¬±¸. 1. Broad bean wilt virus ¹× cucumber mosaic virus. Çѱ¹½Ä¹°º´¸®ÇÐȸÁö 3: 223-235.
- íåÙòê©. îïü¸û³. ÛÜÓÞúÊ. ï÷î°ÔÔ. ùÛÏÐß§ ÑðΡãÕÚª¿¡ Û¡ßæÇÏ´Â ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º¿¡ °üÇÑ ¿¬±¸. Bean yellow mosaic virus, cucumber mosaic virus, cymbidium mild mosaic virus, and cymbidium mosaic virus. Çѱ¹½Ä¹°º´¸®ÇÐȸÁö 7: 108-117.
- Chang, M. U., Ko, S. J., Kim, J. D. and Koo, Y. B. Nucleotide sequence of 3\'-terminal region corresponding to the coat protein gene and its adjacent two upstream open reading frames of a Korean isolate of cymbidium mosaic virus. Çѱ¹½Ä ¹°º´¸®ÇÐȸÁö 12: 282(1996³â Ãá°èÇмú¹ßǥȸ ¿äÁö).
- ÃÖ±¹¼±. ÃÖ¿ë¹®. ÇÔ¿µÀÏ. Á¤ºÀ³². ¼¿·¯¸®¿¡ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â cucumber mosaic virus¿Í broad bean wilt virus ºÐ¸® µ¿Á¤. 1998³âµµ Çѱ¹½Ä¹°º´¸®ÇÐȸ Ãá°è Çмú¹ßÇ¥¿äÁö.
- Choi, H. S., Park, H. W., Yoon, J. Y., park, W. M., Choi, S. K., Lee, J. K. and Ryu, K. H. PCR amplification and sequence analysis of the coat protein genes of seventeen Korean isolates of cucumber mosaic virus isolated from different plant species. 2000³âµµ Çѱ¹½Ä¹°º´¸®ÇÐȸ Ãá°è Çмú¹ßǥȸ.
- Choi, J. K., Kim, H. J., Hong, J. S., Kim, D. W. and Lee, S. Y. Identification and differentiation of cucumber mosaic virus isolates in Korea. Korean J. Plant Pathol. 14: 7-12.
- Choi, J. K., Kim, H. J., Hong, J. S., Kim, D. W. and Lee, S. Y. Identification and differentiation of cucumber mosaic virus isolates in Korea. Korean J. Plant Pathol. 14: 7-12.
- õËíñÌÈ. ñ¥å¯ýÊÑû. ÈÇÐ ·ç¹Ì¼¾½º¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ CMV satellite RNAÀÇ ºÐÀÚ°ËÁ¤. Çѱ¹½Ä ¹°º´¸®ÇÐȸÁö 6: 507-510.
- Choi, S. H., Park, H. W., Yoon, J. Y., Park, W. M., Choi, S. K., Lee, S. Y., Choi, J. K., and Ryu, K. H. PCR amplification and sequence analysis of the coat protein genes of seventeen Korean isolates of cucumber mosaic virus isolated from different plant species. Plant Pathol. J. 16: 181(2000³âµµ Çѱ¹½Ä¹°º´¸®ÇÐȸ Ãá°èÇмú¹ßÇ¥¿äÁö).
- Hong, J. S., Lee, J. S., Choi, J. K. and Lee, S. Y. Detection of cucumber mosaic virus by RT-PCR. Çѱ¹½Ä¹°º´¸®ÇÐȸÁö 12: 504(Ãß°èÇмú¹ßǥȸ ¿äÁö)
- ±èÀ翵. À̼ö¿µ. ±èÇö¶õ. ÃÖÁÖ°ß. ¹ÙÀ̶óÁ¹ 󸮿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ³ª¸®ÀÇ ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º(LSV; lily symptomless virus and CMV; cucumber mosaic virus) Á¦°ÅÈ¿°ú. ³óÃÌÁøÈïû ³ó¾÷°ú ÇÐ³í¹®Áý 36: 370-374.
- Kim, J. S., Kim, H. B. & Lee, S. H. Isolation and properties cucumber mosaic virus inducing mosic symptoms in Hippeastrum hybridum. Hort. Korean J. Pl. Prot. 20 : 76-82.
- Kim, J. Y., Shin, H. K., Lee, S. Y., Lim, J. H., Ko, J. Y., Chung, S. K. and Choi, J. K. Detections of lily symptomless virus, cucumber mosaic virus and tulip breaking virus according to the tissue positions and organs in lily plants by tissue blotting immunoassay. J. Kor. Soc. Hort. Sci. 36(6): 843-850.
- ±è¹ÎÁ¦. ¹Ú±Ç¿ì. ¿ÀÀÌ¿¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ ELISA ¹ý°ú ¿øÇüÁúü ³ªÃâ¹æ¹ýÀ» ÅëÇÑ CMV ³»¼º °ËÁ¤. Çѱ¹¿ø¿¹ÇÐȸÁö 34: 99-107.
- Kim, S. H., Park, W. M., Lee, S. Y. and Park, Y. I. etermination of nucleotide sequences of cDNA from cucumber mosaic virus-As RNA4. Korean J. Plant Pathol.. 12: 176-181.
- Lee, B. C., Choi, Y. M., Kim, J. Y., Chung, B. N. and Yiem, M. S. Cloning sequencing, and expression of the cymbidium mosaic virus-Kor. coat protein gene.Plant Pathol. J. 15: 189(1999³âµµ Çѱ¹½Ä¹°º´¸®ÇÐȸ Ãá°è Çмú¹ßÇ¥¿äÁö).
- Lee, S. H., Kim, J. S. and Choi, Y. M. Bean yellow mosic virus and cucumber mosaic virus causing mosaic disease on gladiolus in Korea. Korea J. Plant Prot. 22 : 198- 202.
- Lee, S. Y., Hong, J. S.., Lee, J. S. and Choi, J. K. Detection of CMV by RT-PCR using a simple and rapid crude sap extraction method. Korean J. Plant Pathol. 12: 432-436.
- Park, W. M., Kim, S. J. and Ryu, K. H. Two cucumber mosaic viruses isolated from cultivated iris and lily. Çѱ¹½Ä¹°º´¸®ÇÐȸÁö 12: 280(1996³â Ãá°èÇмú¹ßǥȸ ¿äÁö).
- Park, W. M., Yoon, K. E., Lee, G. P., Kim, S. J. and Ryu, K. H. Coat protein-mediated transgenic resistant tobacco plant to cucumber mosaic virus. Çѱ¹½Ä¹°º´¸®ÇÐȸÁö 10: 361(Ãß°èÇмú¹ßÇ¥¿äÁö).
- ¹ÚÀμ÷. ±è±Ô¿ø. ±ÇÇöÁ¤. À幫¿õ. Çѱ¹»ê ±Û¶óµð¿Ã·¯½º¿¡ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º. II. Broad bean wilt v, cucumber mosaic virus ¹× tobacco rattle virus. Çѱ¹½Ä¹°º´¸®ÇÐȸÁö 14: 83-91.
- Ryu, K. H., Lee, G. P., Park, K. W. and Park, W. M. Construction of plant binary vector for coat protein of cucumber mosaic virus as strain and plant transformation. Çѱ¹½Ä¹°º´¸®ÇÐȸÁö 10: 349(Ãá°èÇмú¹ßÇ¥¿äÁö)
- Shin, R., Han, J. H., Le, G. J. and Paek, K. H. Establishment of the potential use of a viral coat protein gene as a selectable marker and viral resistance of pepper plants coexpressing coat proteins of cucumber mosaic virus and tomato mosaic virus. Plant Pathol. J. 16: 182(2000³âµµ Çѱ¹½Ä¹°º´¸®ÇÐȸ Ãá°è Çмú¹ßÇ¥¿äÁö).
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